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11 biggest mistakes when moving to Spain

Thinking about packing your bags and relocating to Spain? Whether you’re dreaming of tapas in Barcelona, enjoying siestas in Andalusia, or dancing flamenco in Seville, moving to Spain is an exhilarating adventure that I am sure we are all dreaming about!! But before you get lost in daydreams, let’s pause for a moment. There are common mistakes that can turn your Spanish dream into a bit of a nightmare. Trust me—you don’t want to be the one who realizes too late that they forgot to sort out their visa or missed crucial details on taxes. 

In this article, we’ll explore the 11 biggest mistakes people make when moving to Spain. From navigating some bureaucracy to understanding the local culture, we’ve got you covered. We’ll provide practical tips to help you avoid these traps and ensure your transition is as smooth as a refreshing glass of sangria on a hot summer day. So grab a sangria, sit back, and let’s make sure your move to Spain is filled with more paella and less paperwork drama. 

Underestimating the complexity of the Visa and Residency Process during your move to Spain

Alright, let’s face it there’s nothing more frustrating than dealing with important paperwork. But this is a crucial step that can derail your plans to embrace the Spanish lifestyle. You might think it’s as simple as packing your bags and hopping on a plane, but like any move, you need to prioritize completing all the necessary legal processes.

First off, it’s not just about having a valid passport. There are various visa options depending on your plans—whether you want to work, study, or live as a nomad for a while. Each comes with its own set of requirements, paperwork, and timelines.

And let’s not forget about residency permits. You might think you can just breeze in and start living your best life, but that’s not the case! You’ll need to demonstrate that you can support yourself and find a place to live. It’s easy to underestimate how long this process can take, and before you know it, you could be stuck in limbo while your plans hang in the balance of the spanish bureaucracy.

So, if you’re gearing up to leap Spain, get ready to roll up your sleeves and tackle that paperwork so we can help you get that golden visa. 

Spain is one of my favorite countries in the word, so do not worry! it is worth it, and as long as you are organized and investigate it will be a breeze. The beautiful beaches, delicious tapas, and vibrant culture are absolutely worth it! Just don’t say we didn’t warn you! For more information, check out this link

Assuming English is widely spoken everywhere or underestimating language barriers

One of my favorite things about traveling is fully embracing the culture and even learning the language. I’m not saying you need to become a pro, but trying to pick up some key phrases can make a huge difference. Download Duolingo and create a streak—it will teach you at least the basic words! Not only does it help you truly immerse yourself in the experience, but it’s also essential for navigating daily life in a new country.

A common misconception that trips up many travelers: the belief that English is the universal language everywhere. I understand—English is widely spoken and you’ll encounter it in many places. But let’s be honest: not everyone speaks it, and that can be a significant hurdle!

Something that surprised me about Spain, is that although Spanish is the primary language it is not the only language spoken. Other regions, like Catalonia and the Basque Country, have their own languages. Of course, everyone will speak Spanish as it is the primary language, but you will also hear Catalan in places like Barcelona.  This isn’t just a simple language barrier; it reflects deeper cultural nuances! Overlooking these differences can lead to awkward moments, miscommunications, and, let’s be real, some truly funny misunderstandings. 

So, as you set out to explore the world, keep in mind: not everyone will speak your language, and that’s absolutely fine! Embrace the challenge, take a course and dive into the diverse tapestry of languages around you. It’ll make your travels much more enriching and unforgettable!

Choosing the wrong location

When moving anywhere, one of the most crucial decisions you’ll make is where to live. Location is everything! Being situated close to the center of the city can significantly enhance your experience, especially if you want to immerse yourself in the local culture and enjoy convenient access to amenities. Ideally, you’ll want to be near public transportation, such as the subway, to make commuting and exploring the city hassle-free.

Es vedra island of Ibiza Cala d Hort in Balearic islands

If you’re planning to live in Madrid, for example, neighborhoods like Salamanca offer a fantastic mix of elegance, dining, and shopping, all within easy reach of the city center. You’ll find a vibrant atmosphere with plenty of parks, cafes, and cultural attractions.

If your goal is to experience the quieter, more laid-back lifestyle of rural Spain, than being close to the city center might not be what your looking for!

One great tip is to try Airbnb for a month or subletting for a short time. While this may be more expensive, it gives you the opportunity to explore different areas and truly assess what feels right for you. This temporary arrangement allows you to experience the local vibe, amenities, and community dynamics before committing to a long-term lease which will be even more expensive to get out off. 

Ultimately, think about your lifestyle preferences and daily needs when choosing your location. Whether you seek city life or the tranquility of the countryside, selecting the right spot can make all the difference in your overall experience in Spain. Also, keep in mind it snows in some areas of Spain, so try to consider climate. For more information see this post about snow in spain. 

Take the time to explore different areas, and consider how each aligns with your vision for your new life! 

Ignoring healthcare options

One of the most critical aspects to consider when moving or even traveling is healthcare. Ignoring this important factor can lead to unnecessary stress and it’s always good to prepare ahead of time. Spain has a well-regarded public healthcare system, known as the Sistema Nacional de Salud, which provides comprehensive coverage to residents. 

For those who will be there temporarily and will not become a resident, you will need a more immediate access to healthcare, private health insurance might be a better and only option. Spain has a robust private healthcare sector that offers shorter waiting times and a wider range of specialists at a great cost. 

Many people might overlook healthcare when moving, but being prepared for any emergency you might have or even if its something small, its always better to have it and not need it than the other way around. 

Ultimately, taking the time to understand your healthcare options before your move can also save you a ton of money down the road. Whether you rely on the public system, opt for private insurance, or a combination of both, being proactive about your health will allow you to focus on enjoying your new life in Spain!

Underestimating the Cost of Living

One of the biggest mistakes people make when moving to Spain is underestimating the cost of living. Depending on where you’re coming from, you might have the perception that Spain is a cheap place to live. While it is indeed more affordable than many countries, especially compared to major cities like New York or London, the reality can be quite different when you dive into the details.

Here are some common costs that newcomers often underestimate:

1. Housing Costs: While rent may be lower than in some major cities, popular areas in cities like Madrid and Barcelona can be pricey. Expect to pay a significant amount for a much smaller apartment, especially in desirable neighborhoods. Other locations like Malaga, Granada, Nerja, ect. are a lot cheaper. 

2. Utilities: Monthly utility bills (electricity, water, heating, and internet) can add up quickly. Many newcomers are surprised by the cost of electricity, which can be higher than they anticipated, especially in the summer and winter months.

3. IVA (Value Added Tax): Spain has a VAT of 21% on most goods and services. This can significantly increase the cost of everyday items, from groceries to restaurant meals, which is often overlooked in initial budget planning.

5. Healthcare: Although Spain has a robust public healthcare system, many expats opt for private health insurance, which can vary in cost depending on coverage. This is an important expense to consider, especially if you have specific medical needs.

6. Dining Out: While casual dining can be inexpensive, eating at higher-end restaurants or frequently indulging in tapas can lead to higher bills than expected. 

8. Entertainment and Leisure: Costs for activities like cinema, gym memberships, and nightlife can be higher than anticipated, especially in urban centers.

Take the time to research the specific area where you plan to live. Explore online resources, connect with friends who already live in the region, and consider using local apps to get a sense of typical prices. This will help you avoid financial surprises and better plan for your new life in Spain.

Thinking you will get a job easily

We know that finding a job is really challenging! now imagine doing it in a country you haven’t lived in before! One common assumption among newcomers to Spain is the belief that finding a job will be a breeze. While Spain, just like any other country does offer various job opportunities the reality can be quite different.

First, it’s important to recognize that the job market can be competitive. This means having a solid resume and relevant experience that will make you stand out is crucial!!! If you’re looking for opportunities in the corporate environment, larger cities like Barcelona and Madrid will typically offer more options. 

For those considering opening a business, such as a restaurant, be aware that the competition can be fierce in Spain. You also need to stand out and create a unique concept and a solid business plan. 

Networking plays a vital role in the job search process in Spain. Building connections through professional networks or social media platforms like LinkedIn can open doors that online applications may not. Consider reaching out to different companies or even recruiting agencies to help you. 

Securing a job offer before moving will be the ideal situation, so you can avoid having any income comes. Something I have learned from Spain is that it often comes with great benefits, such as generous vacation days. Employees typically enjoy at least 30 days of paid leave per year, along with public holidays, which allows for ample time to relax and travel. This work-life balance, combined with the rich cultural experiences Spain has to offer, can make for a fulfilling lifestyle.

Not worrying about your finances

One major mistake people make before moving to Spain is not getting a handle on their finances. Picture this: you’ve just arrived, ready to soak up the sun and tapas, but suddenly, you’re stuck dealing with unexpected money hassles. Without a Spanish bank account, everything from paying rent to getting a local SIM card becomes a headache. Trying to pay for basic needs with a foreign card can lead to hefty fees, and many local services require a Spanish IBAN, making daily life more complicated than it needs to be.

One of the very first things you will want to do is learm the basics of Spain’s banking system, and financial norms , set up an account, and truly understand the cost of living in Spain.  Setting up a bank account, planning for initial expenses, and having some financial cushion can make all the difference. Get your finances sorted early, and you’ll be free to actually enjoy your Spanish adventure without unnecessary money worries weighing you down.

Overlooking the impact of cultural differences

One of the biggest mistakes when moving to Spain is overlooking the impact of cultural differences. Sure, Spain is sunny and full of good vibes, but there’s more to it than siestas and sangria. If you don’t take time to understand how the culture actually works, you might get frustrated and it will take longer to adapt to your new life. 

A cultural difference people underestimate is the pace of life. Things move a bit slower in Spain – mañana doesn’t always mean “tomorrow,” but rather “sometime soon.” This can be a big adjustment if you’re used to a fast-paced, efficiency-focused environment. Understanding and embracing this relaxed attitude can make the transition a lot smoother. 

If you plan on working in Spain or for a Spanish company, you will see a big cultural difference from companies in your home country. The Spanish value work-life balance, with generous vacation and paid time off policies, which might surprise those who are used to stricter time off policies. Also, the concept of a long lunch break, or “la comida,” is alive and well here, with many workers enjoying a leisurely break in the middle of the day. Embracing these differences can help you adapt more comfortably to the work environment and avoid the stress of expecting a typical 9-to-5 routine.

Language is another huge part of the culture. While you can get by in tourist areas with English, learning Spanish (or even some basic phrases) goes a long way in making connections and navigating day-to-day life. You’ll feel more at home, and locals will appreciate your effort to engage with their culture.

Understanding and respecting these cultural differences is key to avoiding frustrations and truly enjoying your new life in Spain. Embrace the differences, be patient, and dive into the experience – it’s all part of the adventure!

Settling on a Home without proper research or Buying a house before renting

One of the biggest mistakes when moving to Spain is settling on a home without proper research. It’s tempting to jump right in and buy a place, but it’s smarter to rent first – maybe an Airbnb or a sublet for a gew months – to get a feel for different neighborhoods and even the different cities. Spain has so much variety, and when your new to a country its really hard to know immediately what the “good” neighborhoods are straight away. Make sure to explore a little bit, so your not stuck living in a place for a year. 

I am all for investing in properties, but buying too soon can lead to issues, especially if you are not aware of the spanish laws for owning property. if you are planning to jump into an investment, make sure you investigate or get help from someone who knows the area and what you want. 

Where you stay will improve or worsen an experience, so really think about where you want to call home for the next year before renting or purchasing a property in spain. 

Not understanding the Tax Implications

When moving to Spain, one crucial aspect you can’t afford to overlook is the tax implications. Many newcomers assume that the tax laws are straightforward, but Spain has its own complex system that can catch you off guard. Understanding your tax obligations is essential to avoid any unexpected surprises down the line.

First off, if you’re planning to live in Spain for more than 183 days in a year, you’ll likely be considered a tax resident. This means your worldwide income may be subject to Spanish taxation. It’s important to know how your income will be taxed and what deductions or credits you may qualify for. Familiarize yourself with Spain’s progressive income tax rates, which can vary significantly based on your earnings.

I have heard Spain has specific tax treaties with various countries to prevent double taxation, so it’s wise to check if you qualify for this arrangement. If you’re receiving income from abroad, understanding how it will be taxed in Spain can save you a lot of headaches and Money!!! 

Aside from income, there are taxes you might encounter, such as wealth tax, property tax if you purchase a home, and capital gains tax on any investments. Each region in Spain may have different tax rates and rules, so it’s crucial to consult with a tax professional familiar with Spanish laws to ensure compliance.

In short, taking the time to understand the tax implications of your move to Spain is not just a good idea—it’s essential for ensuring a smooth transition and avoiding financial pitfalls. Be proactive, seek legal advice, and get your financial affairs in order to truly enjoy your new Spanish life without the stress of tax surprises!

11 Biggest Mistakes when Moving to Spains – FAQ

Should I be opening or Not opening a Spanish bank account?

One of the biggest mistakes that people make when moving to Spain is not opening a local bank account. Many expats underestimate the importance of having a bank account in Spain, thinking that their home country bank will suffice. However, Spain doesn’t always make it easy to manage finances from abroad. Without a NIE or DNI number, which is essential for residency in Spain, transactions can become complicated. This will also help reduce any fees, as taking money from an external account can actually have transaction fees that will take a big percentage off. 

What are the pitfalls of moving to Spain?

If you’re planning to move to Spain to enjoy its sunny, relaxed lifestyle, here are some key mistakes to avoid:

– Not Sorting Out Your Visa Beforehand: Make sure to apply for the appropriate visa before arriving in Spain. Whether it’s a work visa or another type, having the correct paperwork is crucial. Don’t make the mistake of assuming you can enter without proper planning. Keep in mind you will need the NIE number to be able to do tasks such as opening a bank account, healthcare registration, etc. When sorting out the Visa, keep this in mind to get it as quick as possible. 

– Expecting Uniformity Across Spain: Be aware that Spain is made up of autonomous communities, each with its own rules and regulations. This can lead to unexpected surprises if you assume everything works the same way across the country. For example, healthcare and registration processes differ between regions, so get informed about the specifics of the area you’re moving to.

– Underestimating Cultural Differences: If you’re heading to northern Spain, be ready for a different vibe compared to the south. Spaniards value their personal time, and understanding their approach to work-life balance will help you blend in smoothly. Embrace the local customs and keep an open mind to adapt better.

– Ignoring the Practical Aspects of Moving: Moving is exciting, but don’t neglect the practical side. Relying solely on social media for information about Spain can lead to unrealistic expectations. Make sure to do thorough research and get accurate information to avoid bureaucratic headaches.

Moving to a new country is an adventure, but staying informed and prepared will help you settle in more easily and enjoy the best of what Spain has to offer.

Why is it so hard to move to Spain?

So, you’re thinking about becoming an expat and making the big leap to move abroad to sunny Spain? first off, you are going to absolutely love it. Spain is one of my favorite countries and it holds a special place in my heart for a reason. But moving to any new country does not come with surprises, there is annoying paperwork and a lot of extra work that we tend to forget.

 One of the most significant challenges is that many folks make the mistake of thinking it’s a walk in the park. Sure, the lifestyle is enticing, but if you don’t do your homework, you could end up in a mess. For instance, underestimating the complexity of visas or understanding the importance of having a NIE to freely do what any local would be able to do. It’s essential to know that the paperwork can be a headache. You might think you can stay in Spain hassle-free, but you’ll need a Spanish bank account as soon as possible, which can take months to sort out. And don’t even get me started on buying a house without getting a feel for the area first! That could lead to some major mistakes you make down the line.

Then there’s the whole deal with higher living costs and the tax paid situation. The Spanish people can be super welcoming, but navigating the system as a foreigner is no joke. If you really want to enjoy your experience in the country, you’ve got to be prepared for the ups and downs. Just remember, Spain can help you settle in, but it might take a bit of patience and effort to get everything in place. You also need to see how long you will be moving for, this only applies if you will be permanently living there. Depending on where you are coming from, you might be able to live there for even months. 

11 biggest mistakes when moving to Spain

Moving to Spain is an exciting adventure, but it’s also a major life change that requires preparation and patience. It’s easy to get caught up in the dream of sunny plazas, delicious tapas, and afternoon siestas, but making sure you avoid common mistakes can make all the difference between a smooth transition and a stressful experience. From understanding the visa process to choosing the right neighborhood, it’s all about doing your research and being prepared.

Take the time to learn about Spanish culture, practice some Spanish, and don’t rush into major decisions—especially with housing. Renting first, even if it’s just for a few months, can help you discover the best area for your lifestyle. Be ready to embrace Spain’s slower pace of life, adapt to the local customs, and lean into the differences that make Spain such a unique place.

Ultimately, your move to Spain is an opportunity to grow, explore, and enjoy a whole new way of living. By avoiding these common pitfalls and the biggest mistakes that people make, you’ll be set to fully immerse yourself in everything Spain has to offer. Plan carefully, stay flexible, and soon you’ll be living the spanish way of life – filled with more moments of joy and fewer headaches. For more information about where in spain to move, see this post on 21 best places to see in Spain

¡Buena suerte!

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